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Premier Healthcare Alliance, GNYHA Ventures Identify More Than $317 Billion In Hospital Cost Savings
In a letter sent to President Obama and House and Senate leaders today, the Premier healthcare alliance and GNYHA Ventures, Inc., Greater New York Hospital Association"s supply chain enterprise that includes group purchasing organizations (GPOs), said that hospitals could improve healthcare quality and achieve cumulative savings of $317 billion if certain policies are enacted to create a more competitive and transparent purchasing environment. The savings are based on an analysis conducted by the two groups and projected over 10 years, to be fully realized by 2019.
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Indirect Transmission Can Trigger Influenza Outbreaks In Birds
New data on the persistence of avian influenza viruses in the environment has allowed a team of University of Georgia researchers to create the first model that takes into account both direct and indirect transmission of the viruses among birds. The model, which is detailed in the early online edition of the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has the potential to shed new light on how outbreaks begin in wild bird populations.
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International Workshop Assesses Revisions Aimed At The Purity, Quality Of Blood Thinner
Continuing to help ensure the identity, purity and quality of heparin, the U.S. Pharmacopeial (USP) Convention has revised written and physical standards for the widely used blood thinner. In February, USP released updated heparin standards at the request of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in response to the 2008 public health crisis in which more than 200 people died as a result of heparin adulterated for economic gain. A second phase of revisions is reflected in the newly posted standards. These developments and new information about heparin were discussed by scientists and regulators at the third International Heparin Workshop held at USP headquarters in Rockville, Maryland, July 27.
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ASGT 12th Annual Meeting: Incorporate Gene Therapy To Make Stem Cell Treatment Safer, More Effective

Gene therapy should be used in tandem with stem cell therapy to enhance the reliability of stem cells, provide an opportunity to limit adverse effects and increase treatment success, according to research presented at the American Society of Gene Therapy"s 12th Annual Meeting, May 30. "Stem cell therapy offers enormous potential to treat and even cure serious diseases. But wayward stem cells can turn into a runaway train without a conductor," said Ronald G. Crystal, MD, chief of the Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine at New York Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center. "This is an issue that can be dealt with and we have the technology to do that in the form of gene therapy." The challenges with stem cells are unique - once a transplant is performed, the cells go to work on their own, leaving the therapist without control of the therapy"s outcome. Gene therapy, however, provides a means for predetermining, and controlling, how the implanted stem cells will react in the patient. After implantation, stem cells multiply and differentiate into new types of cells. This ability is what gives them their unique potential as medical treatment. But problems arise when the cells differentiate incorrectly, multiply excessively, migrate to new areas of the body or form tumors. By modifying the genetic code of these cells prior to transplantation, researchers can program the cells to prevent adverse effects or self-destruct should they go awry. A couple of recent events have cast a new urgency on this research. In January, the Food and Drug Administration approved the first human trials using embryonic stem cells and, in March, the Obama administration reversed an earlier policy restricting federal funding for embryonic stem cell research. Scientists believe these steps will lead to accelerated development of stem cell therapies. Stem cells hold promise for treating a host of common diseases, including diabetes, Parkinson"s disease, cancer and others. The American Society of Gene Therapy (ASGT) 12th Annual Meeting is the world"s largest scientific meeting surrounding the latest developments in gene and cell therapy, attended by nearly 2,000 researchers from around the world and featuring 60 scientific presentations. ASGT


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